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Ready In: 1 hour

Water Bath Canning Sweet Pickled Red Onions

Yields: about 2 pint jars or 4 half-pint jars
Processing Time: 10 minutes (water bath canner)
Total Time: ~1 hour including prep and cooling

Ingredients:

  • 2 large red onions, thinly sliced (about 4 cups packed)

  • 1 1/2 cups white distilled vinegar (5% acidity)

  • 1/2 cup water

  • 1/3 cup granulated sugar

  • 1 tablespoon pickling or kosher salt

  • Optional spices (per jar):

    • 5–6 whole peppercorns

    • 1 garlic clove (peeled and halved)

    • 1 bay leaf or a pinch of chili flakes for heat

Instructions:

1. Prepare Your Equipment:

  • Wash 2 pint jars, lids, and screw bands in hot soapy water.

  • Sterilize jars in a pot of simmering water (or dishwasher).

  • Keep jars hot until ready to use.

  • Set up a water bath canner with enough water to cover jars by 1 inch. Begin heating water.

2. Slice Onions:

  • Peel and slice the red onions into thin rings or half-moons (use a mandoline or sharp knife).

  • Pack them loosely into the hot jars to measure (don’t over-pack tightly yet).

3. Make the Pickling Brine:

In a saucepan, combine:

  • 1½ cups vinegar

  • ½ cup water

  • ⅓ cup sugar

  • 1 tablespoon salt

Bring to a gentle boil, stirring until the sugar and salt are dissolved.

4. Pack the Jars:

  • Loosely fill the hot jars with the sliced onions.

  • Add optional spices to each jar (e.g., peppercorns, garlic, chili flakes).

  • Carefully ladle hot brine over onions, leaving ½ inch headspace.

  • Use a bubble remover or clean utensil to release trapped air bubbles.

  • Adjust headspace if needed by adding more brine.

5. Seal the Jars:

  • Wipe the rims of the jars with a clean, damp cloth.

  • Place lids on top and screw on bands until fingertip tight (don’t overtighten).

6. Process in Water Bath:

  • Place jars into the water bath canner using a jar lifter.

  • Ensure they’re fully submerged with at least 1 inch of water above the lids.

  • Bring water back to a full rolling boil, then start timing for 10 minutes.

    • (If above 1000 ft elevation, increase time: 15 minutes for 1,001–6,000 ft)

7. Cool and Store:

  • After 10 minutes, turn off the heat and let jars sit in water for 5 minutes.

  • Carefully remove jars and set them on a towel-lined counter to cool for 12–24 hours.

  • Once cool, check that the lids have sealed (they should not flex when pressed).

  • Label jars with the date.

Storage:

  • Sealed jars: store in a cool, dark place for up to 1 year.

  • Refrigerate after opening. Best flavor develops after 2–3 days.

💡 Tips:

  • You can double the recipe if needed.

  • These look beautiful in clear jars — great for gifts or BBQ toppings!

  • Want spicy onions? Add sliced jalapeños or extra chili flakes to each jar.